His sharp rebuke offered the most vivid example of how Mr. Trump\u2019s sustained assault on Georgia\u2019s voting integrity has roiled the state\u2019s politics ahead of Tuesday\u2019s runoffs. Even as Mr. Trump prepared to campaign in Northwest Georgia on Monday night for the two Republican incumbents, Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue, party officials worried that his unfounded claims of a rigged election would depress turnout among its base.<\/p>\n
Mr. Trump was scheduled to hold a rally at 9 p.m. in the northwest Georgia city of Dalton, in hopes of increasing turnout in a conservative area of the state where a relatively light participation in early voting has jangled the nerves of some Republican officials.<\/p>\n
The president and Mr. Biden were making last-ditch efforts to sway the outcome of the two runoff races that decide not just which party will control the Senate but the arc of Mr. Biden\u2019s first-term policy agenda. If the two Democratic challengers, Jon Ossoff and the Rev. Raphael Warnock, both win, Democrats will control the White House and both chambers of Congress.<\/p>\n
Sweeping into Atlanta late Monday afternoon, Mr. Biden made no direct mention of Mr. Trump\u2019s telephone call but did obliquely criticize the president\u2019s strongman tactics.<\/p>\n
Addressing a few hundred supporters splayed out on the hoods and roofs of their cars in a downtown parking lot, Mr. Biden said Mr. Trump was absorbing a harsh lesson in democracy.<\/p>\n
\u201cAs our opposition friends are finding out, all power flows from the people,\u201d said the president-elect, adding that politicians cannot \u201cseize power.\u201d<\/p>\n
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Clad in a black mask emblazoned with the word \u201cVOTE,\u201d Mr. Biden encouraged the multiracial audience of Georgians to do just that.<\/p>\n
\u201cIt\u2019s not hyperbole, you can change America,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n
That was the heart of Mr. Sterling\u2019s message as well as he implored voters to head to the polls on Tuesday. \u201cIf you\u2019re a Georgia voter, if you want your values reflected by your elected officials, I strongly beg and encourage you, go vote tomorrow,\u201d he said. \u201cDo not let anybody discourage you. Do not self-suppress your own vote.\u201d<\/p>\n
Hours before Mr. Trump\u2019s appearance in Dalton, many of his die-hard supporters defended his phone call to Mr. Raffensperger.<\/p>\n
Neal Fitzgibbons, of Kennesaw, said the president just wanted the secretary of state \u201cto look really closely at all the irregularities we saw.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mr. Fitzgibbons cited many of the same debunked claims that the president made, including that ballots were stuffed in population centers like Fulton and Cobb Counties, which Mr. Biden won handily.<\/p>\n
\u201cThings were questionable, if not downright thievery, and should be looked at,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n
The visits by Mr. Biden and Mr. Trump ratcheted up the intensity in races that have already become the most expensive Senate contests in U.S. history. Including the campaigning before the runoff, more than $469 million has been spent in the Perdue-Ossoff contest, according to the Center for Responsive Politics, and more than $362 million has been spent in the Loeffler-Warnock race. The streams of cash have produced a torrent of negative advertising in recent weeks.<\/p>\n
As they have throughout the race, Republicans continued to warn on Monday of a dire slide into a hard-left socialism if Democrats gain control of both Congress and the White House.<\/p>\n
And Democrats are making the case that Mr. Trump sought nothing less than to nullify the will of the electorate and undermine Democracy with his call to Mr. Raffensperger.<\/p>\n
Earlier in the day, Vice President Mike Pence amplified the Republican message in a visit to a megachurch in the central Georgia city of Milner.<\/p>\n
Standing before an image of an American flag and twin screens that declared, \u201cDEFEND THE MAJORITY,\u201d Mr. Pence said, \u201cWe need Senators David Perdue and Kelly Loeffler to get in the way of the radical left agenda in Washington, D.C.,\u201d as the crowd broke in with chants of both \u201cFour more years\u201d and \u201cStop the steal.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mr. Pence did not mention the president\u2019s phone call on Saturday to Mr. Raffensperger, which was first reported by The Washington Post. A number of legal scholars said that the president may have violated state and local laws, although they also said that pursuit of criminal prosecutions would be unlikely.<\/p>\n
Nonetheless, Georgia elections officials on Monday had received at least two formal calls for investigations into whether Mr. Trump had violated state laws.<\/p>\n
In an appearance on Monday in Conyers, a suburb east of Atlanta, Mr. Ossoff, the head of a video production company who is challenging Mr. Perdue, sought to draw parallels between Mr. Trump\u2019s phone call and Georgia\u2019s long history of voter suppression and disenfranchisement.<\/p>\n
\u201cThe president of the United States on the phone trying to intimidate Georgia\u2019s election officials to throw out your votes,\u201d Mr. Ossoff said to a gathering of volunteers preparing to go canvassing. \u201cLet\u2019s send a message: Don\u2019t come down to Georgia and try to mess with our voting rights.\u201d<\/p>\n
Among rank-and-file Democrats, the president\u2019s phone call only added to their anger and their desire to push the senators who have so closely aligned themselves with Mr. Trump out of office.<\/p>\n
Hillary Drummond Simpson, a retired elementary and middle schoolteacher, said that she was left puzzled by the support that the president still had. \u201cI don\u2019t get it,\u201d she said. \u201cI don\u2019t understand what they are looking for in a leader.\u201d<\/p>\n
Verdaillia Turner, who was in Conyers to help with canvassing, said she thought the president\u2019s strong-arm tactic might help Democrats build momentum. \u201cIt\u2019s like a perfect, beautiful storm, and all eyes are on us,\u201d said Ms. Turner, the president of the Georgia Federation of Teachers.<\/p>\n
Ms. Loeffler, a wealthy businesswoman facing off against Mr. Warnock, deflected questions about Mr. Trump and his phone call as she campaigned around the state before heading to join the president Monday night. \u201cMy sole focus is on tomorrow, Jan. 5,\u201d she said at an Atlanta-area airport.<\/p>\n
On Monday evening, Ms. Loeffler tweeted that she would join the dozen or so U.S. senators on Wednesday to vote against the certification of the election results granting Mr. Biden\u2019s victory. \u201cI will vote to give President Trump and the American people the fair hearing they deserve and support the objection to the Electoral College certification process,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n
Mr. Perdue, who has been quarantined because of a possible exposure to the coronavirus, appeared Sunday night on a Fox News program where he said that he did not think the president\u2019s pressure campaign on Mr. Raffensperger would affect the election.<\/p>\n
Mr. Perdue blamed Mr. Raffensperger for the leaked recording of the one-hour conversation.<\/p>\n
He also defended Mr. Trump\u2019s assertions about electoral fraud. \u201cWhat the president said is exactly what he\u2019s been saying the last few months, and that is, the last two months anyway, we\u2019ve had some irregularities in the election in November and he wants some answers. He has not gotten them yet from the secretary of state.\u201d<\/p>\n
Though Georgia has suffered a number of problems administering elections of late, with long lines, delayed results and technical glitches, some elections officials expressed confidence that Tuesday\u2019s election would go smoothly.<\/p>\n
Officials in Fulton County said that 370,000 ballots had already been cast there. While not specifically mentioning Mr. Trump, the Fulton County elections director, Richard Barron, addressed an \u201caudio recording late yesterday\u201d in which Fulton County was mentioned more than a dozen times.<\/p>\n
In the tape, Mr. Trump made a number of claims about election fraud by Fulton County, including allegations of what he called \u201cballot stuffing.\u201d Mr. Raffensperger\u2019s office said those claims were investigated and rejected as unfounded.<\/p>\n
\u201cThere\u2019s been a great deal of misinformation out there,\u201d Mr. Barron said. \u201cWe don\u2019t have the resources to respond to each one of them. And we\u2019ve been focusing on preparing for tomorrow and conducting the election legally and fairly.\u201d<\/p>\n
At his news conference, Mr. Sterling spent some time going through numerous individual false claims made by the president or his lawyers. They have claimed that thousands of votes were cast in Georgia by people who were under 18, weren\u2019t registered to vote, registered late or registered with a post office box instead of a residential address. The secretary of state\u2019s office investigated the claims, Mr. Sterling said, and did not find a single ballot cast by anyone in any of those categories.<\/p>\n
He added that Mr. Raffensperger does not have a brother named Ron who works for a Chinese technology company, as one of the conspiracies retweeted by the president claims.<\/p>\n
In fact, Mr. Sterling said, Mr. Raffensperger does not have a brother named Ron at all.<\/p>\n
Richard Fausset and Rick Rojas reported from Atlanta, and Maggie Astor from New York. Reporting was contributed by Astead W. Herndon from Dalton, Ga., and Stephanie Saul and Shane Goldmacher from New York.<\/p>\n