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<\/p>\nWhen companies move all employee communications online, they face the same problems as the rest of the internet. But they don\u2019t have to let bad behavior seep in.<\/p>\n
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By <\/span>Nellie Bowles<\/span><\/p>\n Gustavo Razzetti, who gets hired by companies to improve their work cultures, has noticed a change since the pandemic began last year: more political brawls, more managers losing control of their employees, a curious mix of hyper-engagement and lack of empathy.<\/p>\n \u201cEmployees are turning their cameras off, hiding behind avatars, becoming disrespectful,\u201d said Mr. Razzetti, whose consultancy is called Fearless Culture. \u201cThey\u2019re being aggressive among each other.\u201d<\/p>\n Office conversation at some companies is starting to look as unruly as conversation on the internet. That\u2019s because office conversation now is internet conversation. Many companies have been working online for nearly a year, with plans to continue well into 2021. And just as people are bolder behind keyboards on Twitter, they are bolder behind keyboards on workplace messaging platforms like Microsoft Teams and Slack \u2014 with all the good and all the bad, but with a lot more legal liability.<\/p>\n Work culture experts say there are steps companies can take before the lawyers get involved. These are among them: closely monitoring large chat groups, listening to complaints, reminding employees they are on the job and not bantering with friends, and being aware that a move to a virtual work force can expose new issues like age discrimination.<\/p>\n At a lot of American companies, this is the first time colleagues have had to come to terms with working and socializing almost entirely online. There is likely no going back: Nearly half of the U.S. labor force is working from home full time, according to the Stanford economist Nicholas Bloom. And 67 percent of companies expect working from home to be permanent or long lasting, according to a study by S&P Global, which provides financial analysis.<\/p>\n \u201cAt the beginning of the pandemic, everyone patted themselves on their back, like: \u2018Oh, look, productivity has not fallen. We\u2019ve transitioned to digital. We\u2019ve done things we were seeking to do \u2014 streamline processes, move things online, decentralize decision making.\u2019 But they were forgetting about culture,\u201d said Jennifer Howard-Grenville, a professor in organization studies at the University of Cambridge. \u201cNow the reality of that has hit.\u201d<\/p>\n