<\/p>\n
<\/span>Credit:<\/span>Illustration: Andrew Dyson<\/cite><\/p>\n I read with alarm the article, \u201cMigration quota may rise to aid recovery\u201d (The Age, 20\/10), and realised how little we have learned from these past two years. Some leading economists have presented strong arguments that immigration\u2019s supposed effect of increasing wealth is a mirage: yes, it increases gross domestic product but only because there are more people, not because there is increased wealth for individuals.<\/p>\n Just months before the pandemic arrived, the media ran many stories and letters about Melbourne\u2019s population growth being out of control, that the CBD was overcrowded and that public transport was unable to cope with so many people. Now the focus is on climate change and our need to reduce our carbon footprint. But none of our decision makers are connecting the dots.<\/p>\n Australia could have learned so much from the pandemic: we could have appreciated the need for fewer imports and more self-reliance; we could have understood that big is not better and in fact, our relatively smaller population helped to save us from the worst of COVID-19; and that our quarter-acre blocks are better living spaces than high-rise apartments.<\/p>\n We could have learned all Australia\u2019s advantages in staying near zero population growth, for the sake of our health and our environment. But our decision makers learned nothing. We seem condemned to repeat the mistakes of the past. The lord mayor is dreaming to believe the recent population forecasts give the council a strong basis for planning the city\u2019s recovery \u2013 \u201cMelbourne\u2019s heart will find its beat again\u201d (The Age, 20\/10). The forecasts are built on very shaky ground, namely that international migration will return to pre-pandemic levels.<\/p>\n But immigrant numbers are determined entirely by government decisions, and will and should be hotly debated. Does the community want 144,000 new residents, in the next 19 years, squeezed into its CBD? They will clog the city\u2019s arteries rather than improve its heart beat. Both the forecast and the lord mayor\u2019s reaction perpetuate a business-win, people-lose scenario. According to Josh Frydenberg, to maintain Australia\u2019s living standards, we need to ensure the population keeps increasing through migration. However, population growth is linked to increased demand for food, water, housing, energy, healthcare and transportation. More humans mean more ecological degradation and conflicts and a higher risk of disasters, including pandemics. A government with any capacity for leadership and innovation would recognise this scenario and come up with a technology-based solution that utilises our existing population. So the \u201cmigration quota may rise to aid recovery\u201d. Why don\u2019t we start by releasing all those seeking asylum who have been locked up for countless years? They want to work, contribute to our society and lead healthy and safe lives, just like the rest of us. Instead of just calling for immigration rates to be raised, why don\u2019t we have a rational, mature, nuanced debate about what Australia\u2019s optimum population should be. We know that climate change increases the likelihood of severe weather events and disasters such as fire, flood and drought, and impacts on water supplies and farming yields. We now know what happens when international events such as COVID-19 impact on imports and exports. Now is the time to do some long-term planning to safeguard Australia, and population is central to this. The Nationals are yet to present their position to their Liberal partners to enable the government to formulate a coherent position to represent Australia at Glasgow.<\/p>\n It was bad enough to have a reluctant Prime Minister shamed into attending the summit by an ageing monarch and her heir. Of course, this is not a \u201cnew\u201d agenda item, but we have a group of MPs who seem incapable of any timely decision making and doing their jobs. If they were in a normal workplace, they would be on performance management plans.<\/p>\n The time is coming when their performance will be judged by the electorate. Many new voters who are concerned about our environment and our future are dismayed by the directionless, obfuscating meanderings of these MPs whose main motivation appears to be retaining power at the expense of responsible and purposeful leadership. The National Party is intent on ensuring regional Australia, under a net zero emissions by 2050 scenario, is no worse off economically than its city cousins \u2013 short-sighted, perhaps. The Nationals\u2019 approach, however, is ensuring Australia will be far worse off economically than those nations that are embracing a 50per cent emissions reduction by 2030 and net zero by 2050. Short-sighted, definitely. When the Prime Minister is in Glasgow, I hope he will not be taking credit for the growth in roof-top solar. For many people, it is a response to price gouging in the retail power market rather than a federal government initiative. A matter being given little consideration is the impact of growing food shortages in various parts of the world. Desperation will certainly lead to conflict, the effects of which we will not be immune to. Regardless of how climate change directly affects us, many will suffer loss of jobs or income. The Nationals should, at least for this reason, be serious about reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Thanks, Anne Sgro, for reminding us of the plight of the refugees in the Park Hotel (Letters, 20\/10). It was bad enough before the arrival of COVID-19. It is heartbreaking to see how our government is punishing vulnerable people.<\/p>\n I love being Australian \u2013 we live in a beautiful country and we were once proud of our record in human rights and in embracing new citizens from many parts of the world. Refugees from many conflicts have been among those who have built our society. But I feel increasingly ashamed to be a citizen of this privileged country which self-righteously treats other human beings so cruelly. Being a professional athlete attracts some entitlements, but it does not give them the right to make their own rules. It seems Novak Djokovic\u2019s reluctance to disclose whether he has been vaccinated smacks of high and mighty entitlement. He says inquiring about it is \u201cpersonal and inappropriate\u201d.<\/p>\n Tennis Australia and federal and state health authorities are meeting to clarify the status of unvaccinated players who intend to compete at the Australian Open (Sport, 20\/10). One can only hope they show strong leadership and that any decisions made are in line with those of us who are trying to keep Victoria safe, rather than being influenced by the almighty dollar or pressure from the privileged and entitled players. Victoria must harmonise its COVID-19 rules with those in force now in NSW (at 80per cent fully vaccinated) as soon as it reaches the same 80per cent level. If this is not done, Victoria will fall even further behind NSW as it now opens up safely with proper and realistic health advice. Let us make Melbourne a vibrant and liveable city again where its citizens can enjoy life and work and get back to a significant degree of normality. With our exemplary vaccination record, we can do it. It is important that governments support local traders to recover from the recent extremely challenging business conditions \u2013 \u201cCar count supports drive for kerbside dining\u201d (The Age, 19\/10).\\<\/p>\n It is also important that when restaurants and cafes are located outside activity and shopping precincts, their operations do not adversely impact on the amenity of those neighbourhoods \u2013 eg, car parking extending into residential streets, limiting parking and street access for people who live there, and the noisy disturbances of patrons leaving venues late at night. Changes are required to Victoria\u2019s state of emergency planning exemptions, which are not specific enough to protect the amenity of local residential neighbourhoods. Moves to \u201cincentivise\u201d cycling into the city and inner suburbs (The Age, 15\/10) are excellent, but greater Melbourne is far more than a city centre \u2013 it is a union of dozens of communities spread over a vast area.<\/p>\n The push for metropolitan activity centres \u2013 many of which are larger economic and community centres than most Victorian regional cities \u2013 and the acknowledged need for 20minute cities, means that we need broader incentives than those which only apply to City of Melbourne. Wide acceptance and promotion of active transport use is the way to go for a better social and environmental future for us all. More people riding bicycles \u2013 excellent. But will they have bells as a legal requirement? On footpaths, people who have problems with their hearing and sight need some warning as bikes speed by. Otherwise more collisions will occur, plus more leg and hip fractures and more patients in busy hospitals. Many of us are nervous after near accidents. We need this small extra for safety, please. It would be good to see more self-examination from The Age and other media outlets. The article \u201cNow for the news on COVID news\u201d (The Age, 20\/10) acknowledges how \u201clockdown fatigue\u201d is likely a fire ignited and blown by the winds of mass media. But what of the so-called anti-vax movement and vaccine hesitancy?<\/p>\n As vaccination rates go through the ceiling, for example, here in Ballarat, we are shooting for more than 95per cent of those aged 16 and over, and growing, one is left asking: What anti-vax movement? What hesitancy? Why has so much space been devoted to this pitiful minority in The Age and other outlets?| Now that the end of lockdown is imminent, can all motorists start using their vehicle\u2019s indicators. As a pedestrian or motorist, it is most annoying and dangerous not knowing the intended direction of an approaching vehicle. Endeavour Group, Australia\u2019s largest drinks and hotel business which owns and operates BWS, Dan Murphy\u2019s and around 300 hotels and pubs, has unveiled plans to use predictive algorithms and facial recognition to identify problem gamblers (Business, 19\/10). May I suggest a simple algorithm that can be implemented once all restrictions are lifted? Simply lock the pub doors from 2am until 9am. I totally agree with John Maidment (Letters, 20\/10) regarding the Hamer Hall organ. It is very short-sighted that, having refurbished a world-class, prestigious concert hall, with superb acoustics, there is no organ. How disappointing that concert goers cannot enjoy the full musical repertoire. I cannot fathom how we as a nation tolerate unlimited donations to political parties, a lack of transparency about the source of such funds, a lack of truth (to put it mildly) in advertising and the lack of interest of the major parties to do anything about it. Active citizenship and encouraging real democracy should be our civic duty. The current crossbench in the Australian Parliament provides some hope for the future.<\/p>\n Having several genuine independents, beholden to no one\u2019s money is, I believe, an important structural change in Parliament which will go a long way to ensuring national interest is always the key criterion in making national decisions.<\/p>\n Whilst the crossbench has increased in size federally, that change will only be a permanent feature if we move to a new voting system in the lower house \u2013 for example, optional preferential voting (voters not required to complete each preference). I am not generally one to attack puzzles but I have lately taken to solving the Target word as a kind of kick start to my brain in the morning. On Tuesday the nine-letter word baffled me all day and I gave up, only to find on Wednesday morning that it was \u201cdromedary\u2019. Are you kidding me? I hope that all MPs, especially Barnaby Joyce and Scott Morrison, watched Four Corners (ABC, 18\/10). It was on Angela Merkel, quiet, strong, compassionate, honest and retiring after 16 years at the helm, with an approval rating of 78per cent. They probably did not see it and if they did, was any notice taken? I doubt it. <\/span>Credit:<\/span>Illustration: Matt Golding<\/cite><\/p>\n The difference between the Nationals and the slowly boiling frog: in real life, the frog has the sense to get out of the pot. Ironic that while Nationals MPs push back on climate action, Queensland experiences tornadoes and giant hailstones. Can Matt Canavan survive climate change, that is the question. Morrison\u2019s conversion to green is the greatest con yet. He might as well paint a lump of coal green. Don\u2019t worry, Barnaby and co. Whatever ScoMo agrees to in Glasgow can always be ignored as a \u201cnon-core promise\u201d. The never ending change of mind PM held over a barrel by the Barney Comic Club. After all we\u2019ve been through here in Melbourne, \u201cNovaxx\u201d Djokovic and his selfish views are not welcome. The unvaccinated should be very afraid of tomorrow morning. Hair today. Gone tomorrow.To submit a letter to The Age, email letters@theage.com.au. Please include your home address and telephone number.<\/h3>\n
POPULATION<\/h3>\n
Fewer people for our health and environment<\/h3>\n
Pam Cupper, Dimboola<\/strong><\/p>\nPutting the needs of business before the people<\/h3>\n
Ian Penrose, Kew<\/strong><\/p>\nRecipe for more ecological degradation and conflict<\/h3>\n
Leigh Ackland, Deepdene<\/strong><\/p>\nAsylum seekers, an able and willing workforce<\/h3>\n
Carole Meade, Kyneton<\/strong><\/p>\nWe need to plan now for our long-term future<\/h3>\n
Malcolm Fraser, Oakleigh South<\/strong><\/p>\nTHE FORUM<\/h3>\n
The voters will judge<\/h3>\n
Anne Lyon, Camberwell<\/strong><\/p>\nTake a long-term view<\/h3>\n
Roger East, Balwyn North<\/strong><\/p>\nWhy we\u2019re going solar<\/h3>\n
Gerry O\u2019Reilly, Camberwell<\/strong><\/p>\nA dire shortage of food<\/h3>\n
John Weymouth, Ringwood East<\/strong><\/p>\nOur country\u2019s cruelty<\/h3>\n
Jane Miller, North Carlton<\/strong><\/p>\nPut Victorians\u2019 safety first<\/h3>\n
Judith Caine, Donvale<\/strong><\/p>\nRestoring city\u2019s vibrancy<\/h3>\n
Thilo Troschke, Blackburn<\/strong><\/p>\nRights of local residents<\/h3>\n
Jim Connor, Eltham<\/strong><\/p>\nActive transport use<\/h3>\n
Chris Trueman, Blackburn<\/strong><\/p>\nProtect the vulnerable<\/h3>\n
Helen Smith, Edithvale<\/strong><\/p>\nNegativity and the media<\/h3>\n
Geoffrey Binder, Ballarat<\/strong><\/p>\nBut where are you going?<\/h3>\n
Peter Norman, Templestowe<\/strong><\/p>\nTighten hotels\u2019 hours<\/h3>\n
Ted Keene, Burwood East<\/strong><\/p>\nAn inadequate experience<\/h3>\n
Ken Fisher, Warragul<\/strong><\/p>\nCleaning up the system<\/h3>\n
David Mansour, Balwyn North<\/strong><\/p>\nYou must be joking<\/h3>\n
Elizabeth McGrath, Kew<\/strong><\/p>\nA model for our MPs<\/h3>\n
Murray Hall, Dunolly<\/strong><\/p>\nAND ANOTHER THING<\/h3>\n
<\/p>\n
Climate change<\/h3>\n
Steve Melzer, Hughesdale<\/strong><\/p>\n
Bill Proctor, Launching Place<\/strong><\/p>\n
Paul Murchison, Kingsbury<\/strong><\/p>\n
Jenny Bone, Surrey Hills<\/strong><\/p>\n
Merv Robbins, Coburg<\/strong><\/p>\n
Margaret Sullivan, Caulfield North<\/strong><\/p>\nCOVID-19<\/h3>\n
James O\u2019Keefe, East Melbourne<\/strong><\/p>\n
Winston Anderson, Mornington<\/strong><\/p>\n
Richard Opat, Elsternwick<\/strong><\/p>\n