{"id":143496,"date":"2021-11-02T18:40:17","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T18:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/precoinnews.com\/?p=143496"},"modified":"2021-11-02T18:40:17","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T18:40:17","slug":"forgotten-amazon-tribes-discover-existence-of-covid-for-first-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/precoinnews.com\/world-news\/forgotten-amazon-tribes-discover-existence-of-covid-for-first-time\/","title":{"rendered":"'Forgotten' Amazon tribes discover existence of Covid for first time"},"content":{"rendered":"
‘Forgotten’ indigenous tribes in the Amazon rainforest have finally been made aware of the global Covid pandemic more than 18 months after the world was plunged into lockdown.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Mariano Quisto, a remote community leader deep in the dense forests of Peru, first learned of the global pandemic in October when health workers arrived by boat at his isolated village with vaccines.<\/p>\n
‘We didn’t know about COVID-19. This is the first we are hearing about it,’ Quisto said through a translator from the village of Mangual, in Peru’s vast but sparsely populated Loreto region in the country’s north.<\/p>\n
Government health workers and International Red Cross members arrived in Quisto’s Urarina indigenous community last month after a three-day boat ride along rivers starting from the Amazonian city of Iquitos, the world’s largest metropolis that is unreachable by road.<\/p>\n
In Mangual, the village highest up the river, residents hunt and fish for food and live in wooden stilt houses with no electricity, and many common ailments\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Connection with the outside world is minimal and the local language developed in isolation over centuries.<\/p>\n
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Personnel from the Peruvian Red Cross speak to schoolchildren during an outreach by healthcare workers to the indigenous Urarina community about Covid-19 on October 12, 2021<\/p>\n
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Community leader Mariano Quisto is administered a Covid vaccine by healthcare workers. The outreach programme in the Amazon rainforest was the first time the indigenous Urarina community had heard about the virus (October 11, 2021)\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
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Healthcare workers had to travel for three days by boats to reach the communities who live deep in the dense Amazon rainforest in Peru (pictured: remote indigenous community village near Santa Hermosa, Peru, October 12, 2021)<\/p>\n
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A woman is administered a vaccine for the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) during an outreach by healthcare workers in Saint Hermosa, Peru (October 13, 2021)<\/p>\n
‘Brigades haven’t come here in many years. These communities are really forgotten,’ said Gilberto Inuma, president of Fepiurcha, an organization advocating for Urarina rights.<\/p>\n
The broader Urarina indigenous group, one of Peru’s most insular, has just 5,800 people, official data show.\u00a0<\/p>\n
But not all communities have been spared from the knowledge, or impact, of the pandemic with at\u00a0least five Urarina people having died from the virus.<\/p>\n
The trip upriver underscores the challenges of vaccinating remote indigenous communities in Peru and beyond, as well as gaps in wider healthcare access for remote groups.<\/p>\n
Many community members complained that what they really needed was better continuous healthcare services.<\/p>\n
In the village with no doctors, ailments include headaches, diarrhea, malaria and conjunctivitis, Quisto said.\u00a0<\/p>\n
‘We don’t know how to take care of our patients. That’s our worry.’<\/p>\n
Indigenous communities, especially in the Amazon, have some of Peru’s lowest vaccination rates, said Julio Mendigure, who heads health policy for the groups at the country’s health ministry.<\/p>\n
Less than 20% of them have been fully vaccinated, compared to around half for the country as a whole, he said.<\/p>\n
‘When you look at that number, you have to remember that to administer both doses, teams have to travel 4-5 hours. That’s in the best case scenario,’ Mendigure explained.\u00a0<\/p>\n
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People on a small boat near San Marcos, Peru, ask for petrol from a group of healthcare workers travelling to administer vaccines (October 12, 2021)<\/p>\n
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Indigenous communities, especially in the Amazon, have some of Peru’s lowest vaccination rates, said Julio Mendigure, who heads health policy for the groups at the country’s health ministry (pictured: a nurse prepares to give vaccines to members of the indigenous community in San Marcos, Peru, October 11, 2021)<\/p>\n
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A man is administered a vaccine by healthcare workers in San Marcos, Peru October 11, 2021<\/p>\n
Reaching Mangual required 26 hours of travel over three days along rivers that at times dry up or are blocked with fallen trees.<\/p>\n
The boat included a blue cooler box carrying 800 doses of China’s Sinopharm vaccine, refrigerated with dry ice.\u00a0<\/p>\n
A team will return in November to give second doses after administering over 600 inoculations.<\/p>\n
‘I decided to get the vaccine so that I don’t get sick,’ said one Urarina woman who was inoculated and asked not to be named because the community so infrequently speaks to outsiders.<\/p>\n
‘Because it’s possible if traders come to visit they will bring the disease and pass it on.’<\/p>\n